[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"exercise-C2-1581":3},{"preview":4,"open":14,"missing":37},{"id":5,"number":6,"total":7,"level":8,"course":9,"activity":10,"discriminator":11,"title":12,"slug":13,"instructions":14,"excerpt":15,"prompts":16,"lock":19,"access":20,"updated":21,"previous_id":22,"next_id":23,"previous":24,"next":28,"first":32},1581,6,70,"C2","reading","multiple_matching","reading_multiple_matching","Ways Arguments Go Wrong","ways-arguments-go-wrong",null,"The ad hominem fallacy abandons the argument to attack the arguer. Rather than engage with what has been claimed, it turns to who is making the claim - their character, their conduct, their supposed hypocrisy - as though a flaw in the speaker were a flaw in the reasoning. 'Why should we listen to him on thrift, when…",[17,18],"Which fallacy targets the one speaking instead of what they argue?","Which fallacy recasts a rival's view as something feebler, then attacks that?","login","pro","2026-10-02T14:14:49",1580,1582,{"id":22,"number":25,"title":26,"slug":27},5,"The Means of Persuasion","the-means-of-persuasion",{"id":23,"number":29,"title":30,"slug":31},7,"Kinds of Poem","kinds-of-poem",{"id":33,"number":34,"title":35,"slug":36},1576,1,"The Art of Saying","the-art-of-saying",false]